Leon M'ba
Gabriel Léon M'ba | |
|---|---|
 Léon M'ba pada tahun 1964 | |
| Presiden Gabon pertama | |
| Masa jabatan 12 February 1961 – 27 November 1967 | |
| Perdana Menteri Gabon | |
| Masa jabatan 21 Mei 1957 – 21 Februari 1961 | |
 Pendahulu Tidak ada (posisi pertama kali ditetapkan) Pengganti Tidak ada (posisi dihapuskan)  | |
| Informasi pribadi | |
| Lahir | 9 Februari 1902 Libreville, Gabon |
| Meninggal | 27 November 1967 (umur 65) Paris, Prancis |
| Kebangsaan |  Gabon |
| Partai politik | Comité Mixte Gabonais, Bloc Démocratique Gabonais |
| Suami/istri | Pauline M'ba[1][2] |
  | |
Leon M'ba (9 Februari 1902 – 28 November 1967) adalah seorang politikus Gabon yang menjabat sebagai Perdana Menteri pertama (1959–1961) dan Presiden (1961–1967) Gabon.
Catatan kaki
- ^ In his book, African Betrayal, Charles Darlington mentions that M'ba had several wives, under the traditional Gabonese practice of polygamy. Other than Pauline, their names are unknown.
- ^ Darlington & Darlington 1968, hlm. 13
Referensi
- eds. Kwame Anthony Appiah ... (1999), Appiah, Kwame Anthony; Gates, Henry Louis, Jr. (ed.), Africana: The Encyclopedia of the African and African American Experience, New York: Basic Books, ISBN 0-465-00071-1, OCLC 41649745 Pemeliharaan CS1: Banyak nama: editors list (link).
- (Prancis) Bernault, Florence (1996), Démocraties ambiguës en Afrique centrale: Congo-Brazzaville, Gabon, 1940–1965, Paris: Karthala, ISBN 2-86537-636-2, OCLC 36142247.
- (Prancis) Biarnes, Pierre (2007), Si tu vois le margouillat: souvenirs d'Afrique, Paris: Harmattan, ISBN 2-296-03320-2, OCLC 159956045.
- (Prancis) Biteghe, Moïse N’Solé (1990), Echec aux militaires au Gabon en 1964, Paris: Chaka, ISBN 2-907768-06-9, OCLC 29518659.
- (Prancis) Etoughe, Dominique (1990), Justice indigène et essor du droit coutumier au Gabon: La contribution de Léon M'ba, 1924–1938, Paris: L'Harmattan, ISBN 2-296-04404-2, OCLC 182917488.
- (Prancis) Foccart, Jacques; Gaillard, Philippe (1995), Foccart parle: Entretiens avec Philippe Gaillard, vol. vol. 1, Paris: Fayard–Jeune Afrique, ISBN 2-213-59419-8, OCLC 32421474 .
- (Prancis) Foccart, Jacques (1997), Journal de l'Élysée: Tous les soirs avec de Gaulle (1965–1967), vol. vol. 1, Paris: Fayard–Jeune Afrique, ISBN 2-213-59565-8, OCLC 37871981 .
- (Prancis) Keese, Alexander (2004), "L'évolution du leader indigène aux yeux des administrateurs français: Léon M'Ba et le changement des modalités de participation au pouvoir local au Gabon, 1922–1967", Afrique & Histoire, 2 (1): 141–170, ISSN 1764–1977 .
- Matthews, Ronald (1966), African Powder Keg: Revolt and Dissent in Six Emergent Nations, London: The Bodley Head, OCLC 246401461.
- (Prancis) Péan, Pierre (1983), Affaires africaines, Paris: Fayard, ISBN 2-213-01324-1, OCLC 10363948.
- Reed, Michael C. (June 1987), "Gabon: A Neo-Colonial Enclave of Enduring French Interest", The Journal of Modern African Studies, 25 (2), Cambridge University Press: 283–320, doi:10.1017/S0022278X00000392, JSTOR 161015, OCLC 77874468.
- Taylor, Sidney, ed. (1967), The New Africans: A Guide to the Contemporary History of Emergent Africa and Its Leaders, New York: G. P. Putnam's Sons, OCLC 413862.
- Yates, Douglas A. (1996), The Rentier State in Africa: Oil Rent Dependency and Neocolonialism in the Republic of Gabon, Trenton, New Jersey: Africa World Press, ISBN 0-86543-521-9, OCLC 34543635.
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