Tempat peluncuran SpaceX di Texas Selatan

Tempat peluncuran SpaceX di Texas Selatan
	Peta tempat peluncuran SpaceX di Texas Selatan
Lokasi	Brownsville, Cameron County, Texas
Operator	SpaceX
Jumlah landasan	Satu
Launches	7 (penerbangan atmosfer)
Riwayat peluncuran
Launches	7 (penerbangan atmosfer)
Peluncuran pertama	5 April 2019
Peluncuran terakhir	2 Februari 2021
Roket terkait	Starhopper; Starship;
Riwayat pendaratan
Landings	5
Pendaratan pertama	5 April 2019
Pendaratan terakhir	2 Februari 2021
Roket terkait	Starhopper; Starship;

Tempat Peluncuran SpaceX di Texas Selatan, atau Tempat Peluncuran Boca Chica, adalah sebuah kompleks fasilitas produksi, uji coba, dan peluncuran roket privat milik SpaceX. Tempat peluncuran ini terletak di Boca Chica, sekitar 32 km (20 mi) timur Brownsville, Texas, Pantai Teluk Amerika Serikat.^[1]^[2]^[3] Tempat peluncuran ini awalnya ditujukan hanya untuk menunjang peluncuran kendaraan peluncur Falcon 9 dan Falcon Heavy.^[4] Namun, pada 2018, SpaceX mengubah rencananya dan mengubah fungsi tempat ini menjadi hanya untuk roket Starship.^[5] Pada 2019 dan 2020, lokasi ini mulai digunakan untuk aktivitas produksi dan uji coba roket. CEO SpaceX, Elon Musk, mengatakan bahwa "astronaut komersial dan privat akan meluncur dari Texas Selatan."^[6] Ia juga berharap meluncurkan wahana antariksa menuju Mars dari tempat ini.^[7]

Referensi

^ "Capabilities & Services". SpaceX. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 4 April 2016. Diakses tanggal 14 April 2016.
^ Berger, Eric (5 August 2014). "Texas, SpaceX announce spaceport deal near Brownsville". MySanAntonio.com. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 27 February 2017. Diakses tanggal 5 August 2014.
^ Shotwell, Gwynne (17 March 2015). "Statement of Gwynne Shotwell, President & Chief Operating Officer, Space Exploration Technologies Corp. (SpaceX)" (PDF). U.S. House of Representatives, Committee on Armed Services Subcommittee on Strategic Forces. Diarsipkan (PDF) dari versi aslinya tanggal 28 January 2016. Diakses tanggal 11 January 2016. SpaceX is developing an additional private launch facility in South Texas to support our commercial launch service contracts.
^ Nield, George C.; et al. (Office of Commercial Space Transportation) (April 2014). "Volume I, Executive Summary and Chapters 1–14" (PDF). Draft Environmental Impact Statement: SpaceX Texas Launch Site (Report). Federal Aviation Administration. HQ-0092-K2. Diarsipkan dari asli (PDF) tanggal 7 December 2013.
^ Gleeson, James; Musk, Elon; et al. (10 May 2018). "Block 5 Phone Presser". GitHubGist. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 6 August 2018. Diakses tanggal 2 August 2018. Our South Texas launch site will be dedicated to BFR, because we get enough capacity with two launch complexes at Cape Canaveral and one at Vandenberg to handle all of the Falcon 9 and Falcon Heavy missions.
^ Foust, Jeff (22 September 2014). "SpaceX Breaks Ground on Texas Spaceport". SpaceNews. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2014-09-22. Diakses tanggal 14 January 2018. Under that development schedule, Musk said, the first launch from the Texas site could take place as soon as late 2016.
^ Clark, Steve (27 September 2014). "SpaceX chief: Commercial launch sites necessary step to Mars". Brownsville Herald. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 18 May 2017. Diakses tanggal 30 September 2014.

Artikel bertopik roket ini adalah sebuah rintisan. Anda dapat membantu Wikipedia dengan mengembangkannya.

[spacex_about-1] "Capabilities & Services". SpaceX. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 4 April 2016. Diakses tanggal 14 April 2016.

[msa20140804-2] Berger, Eric (5 August 2014). "Texas, SpaceX announce spaceport deal near Brownsville". MySanAntonio.com. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 27 February 2017. Diakses tanggal 5 August 2014.

[shotwell201503317-3] Shotwell, Gwynne (17 March 2015). "Statement of Gwynne Shotwell, President & Chief Operating Officer, Space Exploration Technologies Corp. (SpaceX)" (PDF). U.S. House of Representatives, Committee on Armed Services Subcommittee on Strategic Forces. Diarsipkan (PDF) dari versi aslinya tanggal 28 January 2016. Diakses tanggal 11 January 2016. SpaceX is developing an additional private launch facility in South Texas to support our commercial launch service contracts.

[faa201304v1-4] Nield, George C.; et al. (Office of Commercial Space Transportation) (April 2014). "Volume I, Executive Summary and Chapters 1–14" (PDF). Draft Environmental Impact Statement: SpaceX Texas Launch Site (Report). Federal Aviation Administration. HQ-0092-K2. Diarsipkan dari asli (PDF) tanggal 7 December 2013.

[201805pressConference-5] Gleeson, James; Musk, Elon; et al. (10 May 2018). "Block 5 Phone Presser". GitHubGist. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 6 August 2018. Diakses tanggal 2 August 2018. Our South Texas launch site will be dedicated to BFR, because we get enough capacity with two launch complexes at Cape Canaveral and one at Vandenberg to handle all of the Falcon 9 and Falcon Heavy missions.

[sn20140922-6] Foust, Jeff (22 September 2014). "SpaceX Breaks Ground on Texas Spaceport". SpaceNews. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2014-09-22. Diakses tanggal 14 January 2018. Under that development schedule, Musk said, the first launch from the Texas site could take place as soon as late 2016.

[bh20140927-7] Clark, Steve (27 September 2014). "SpaceX chief: Commercial launch sites necessary step to Mars". Brownsville Herald. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 18 May 2017. Diakses tanggal 30 September 2014.

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