Trikaya
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Buddhisme Mahāyāna |
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Doktrin Trikāya (Sanskerta: त्रिकाय , artinya "tiga raga"; Pinyin: sānshēn; Romaji: sanjin, sanshin; Romaja: samsin; bahasa Vietnam: tam thân, Tibet: སྐུ་གསུམ; Wylie: sku gsum) adalah doktrin Buddhisme Mahayana yang menjelaskan sifat multidimensional dari Kebuddhaan. Konsep ini menyatakan bahwa seorang Buddha memiliki tiga raga (kāya) atau “tubuh”, di mana masing-masing memiliki aspek dari keberadaannya, Ketiga tubuh tersebut adalah Dharmakāya (realitas multka), Saṃbhogakāya (inkarnasi ilahi Buddha), dan Nirmāṇakāya (inkarnasi fisik Buddha).[1][web 1]
Referensi
- ^ Snelling 1987, hlm. 100.
Sumber
- Sumber cetak
- Griffin, David Ray (2018), Reenchantment without Supernaturalism: A Process Philosophy of Religion, Cornell University Press
- Makransky, John J. (1997), Buddhahood Embodied: Sources of Controversy in India and Tibet, State University of New York Press, ISBN 0-7914-3432-X
- Schloegl, Irmgard (1976), The Zen Teaching of Rinzai (PDF), Shambhala Publications, Inc., ISBN 0-87773-087-3
- Snellgrove, David (1987). Indo-Tibetan Buddhism, Vol. 1. Boston, Massachusetts: Shambhala Publications, Inc. ISBN 0-87773-311-2.
- Snellgrove, David (1987). Indo-Tibetan Buddhism, Vol. 2. Boston, Massachusetts: Shambhala Publications, Inc. ISBN 0-87773-379-1.
- Snelling, John (1987), The Buddhist handbook. A Complete Guide to Buddhist Teaching and Practice, London: Century Paperbacks
- Walsh, Maurice (1995). The Long Discourses of the Buddha: A Translation of the Dīgha Nikāya. Boston: Wisdom Publications. ISBN 0-86171-103-3. Pemeliharaan CS1: Lokasi penerbit (link)
- Sumber web
- ^ Welwood, John (2000). The Play of the Mind: Form, Emptiness, and Beyond, accessed January 13, 2007
Bacaan tambahan
- Radich, Michael (2007). Problems and Opportunities in the Study of the Bodies of the Buddha Diarsipkan 2020-01-17 di Wayback Machine., New Zealand Journal of Asian Studies 9 (1), 46-69
- Radich, Michael (2010). Embodiments of the Buddha in Sarvâstivāda Doctrine: With Special Reference to the Mahavibhāṣā. Annual Report of the International Research Institute for Advanced Buddhology 13, 121-172
- Xing, Guang (2005). The Concept of the Buddha: Its Evolution from Early Buddhism to the Trikāya Theory. Psychology Press. ISBN 978-0-415-33344-3.