Gereja Ortodoks Yunani Yerusalem
| Penggolongan | Ortodoks Timur |
|---|---|
| Orientasi | Ortodoks Yunani |
| Kitab suci | Septuaginta, Perjanjian Baru |
| Teologi | Teologi Ortodoks Timur |
| Bentuk pemerintahan | Episkopal |
| Primat | Patriark Kota Suci Yerusalem dan seluruh Palestina, Israel, Suriah, luar Sungai Yordan, Kana Galilea dan Sion Suci, Teofilos III. |
| Bahasa | Yunani, Arab, Inggris, Ibrani |
| Kantor pusat | Yerusalem |
| Daerah | Israel, Yordania |
| Kepemilikan | Amerika Serikat, Amerika Selatan |
| Pendiri | Para rasul |
| Kemerdekaan | 451 Masehi dari Metropolis Caesarea |
| Pengakuan | Ortodoks Timur |
| Umat | Sekitar 500.000 orang |
| Situs web resmi | www |
Gereja Ortodoks Yunani Yerusalem (bahasa Arab: كنيسة الروم الأرثوذكس في القدس Kanisatt Ar-rum al-Urtudoks fi al-Quds, artinya Gereja Ortodoks Rûmi Yerusalem; bahasa Ibrani: הפטריארכיה היוונית-אורתודוקסית של ירושלים), yang bernama resmi Patriarkat Yerusalem (bahasa Yunani: Πατριαρχεῖον Ἱεροσολύμων, Patriarcheîon Hierosolýmōn), adalah sebuah gereja autosefalus dalam persekutuan besar Gereja Ortodoks Timur. Gereja tersebut dipimpin oleh Patriark Ortodoks Yunani Yerusalem. petahananya adalah Teofilos III sejak 2005. Umat Kristen meyakini bahwa Gereja Yerusalem didirikan pada hari Pentakosta dimana Roh Kudus turun di antara para murid Yesus Kristus (Kis 2:1–41) dan bahwa Injil Kristus disebarkan dari Yeruslaem. Gereja tersebut merayakan liturginya dalam Ritus Bizantium, yang bahasa aslinya adalah bahasa Yunani Koine, bahasa asli Perjanjian Baru, dan mengikuti kalender perayaannya sendiri, yang memakai kalender Julian.
Referensi
Bacaan tambahan
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- Papastathis, Konstantinos (2019). "Missionary Politics in Late Ottoman Palestine: The Stance of the Orthodox Patriarchate of Jerusalem". Social Sciences and Missions. 32 (3–4): 342–360. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2023-08-02. Diakses tanggal 2021-07-31.
- Peri, Oded (2001). Christianity Under Islam in Jerusalem: The Question of the Holy Sites in Early Ottoman Times. Leiden: Brill. ISBN 9004120424.
- Pahlitzsch, Johannes (2001). Graeci und Suriani im Palästina der Kreuzfahrerzeit: Beiträge und Quellen zur Geschichte des griechisch-orthodoxen Patriarchats von Jerusalem. Berlin: Duncker & Humblot. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2023-08-02. Diakses tanggal 2021-07-31.
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Pranala luar
- Situs web resmi
- Article on the Jerusalem Patriarchate by Ronald Roberson on the CNEWA website Diarsipkan 2021-07-31 di Wayback Machine.
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